enJOY it

an archived personal and craft blog from Elise Blaha Cripe.

what to eat with gestational diabetes

I'm writing this post partly because I have gotten a few requests for specifics about my GD diet and what my meals look like. But I am also writing it in the hopes that six months from now, a stressed out pregnant woman will perform a google search for GD meal recommendations and wind up here and read this :

"It's okay. You'll be fine."

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I have found that in the scheme of things, gestational diabetes, while annoying, is no big deal. Best case, I change my diet, eat healthy, exercise, gain an appropriate amount of weight & maintain correct blood sugar levels. Worst case, I am unable to manage my blood sugar with diet and exercise & need to take medication. But here's the thing, as long as it's properly managed, I should be blessed with a healthy baby. There can be complications of course. But there can always complications. This is birth. This is life.

Once I embraced that, this whole thing became easier.

Some things I have learned from experience over the past ten weeks :

  • eating vegetables (especially green ones!) with meals helps keep my blood sugar down
  • most fruits are out aside from berries
  • walks after meals help keep numbers low
  • strenuous exercise can make numbers higher
  • stress plays a HUGE factor in blood sugar levels
  • a glass of milk or a small bit of carbohydrates right before bed can help my body regulate sugars overnight

Part of this diet is writing down everything I eat and taking my blood sugar four times a day (through finger sticks). I am totally a creature of habit so once I figured out what meals worked, I pretty much just rotated through them over and over. It's been almost a blessing that Paul is gone because no one is here to get tired of the same six meals.

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BREAKFAST : nut granola with milk. Or nut granola mixed with full-fat greek yogurt.

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MORNING SNACK : berries and natural peanut butter. (Not the Skippy peanut butter that says "natural" on the front of the label, but the real stuff that is made with just peanuts and salt.) I also eat almond butter often. Or if I am going to be out and about, a handful of almonds and a bit of cheese. Or if I want something savory, a scoop of cottage cheese with season salt and pepper.

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LUNCH : a grilled cheese sandwich with turkey (from the deli not a package that lasts six months). Sometimes I'll add avocado and other times, I spread on a healthy dose of homemade asparagus pesto (which lately, I've been making heavy on the asperagus, low on the basil). I have been using whole wheat sandwich thins that have 22g of carbohydrates. I grill the sandwich open faced in the oven at 400*F for just a few minutes until the meat is hot and the cheese is melted.

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The side is usually strawberries, raw red bell pepper (red bell pepper has more vitamin C than an orange, but way less sugar) or a caprese salad.

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AFTERNOON SNACK : usually something like what I had for the morning snack, but not the exact same. I love these almond "cookies" too. TIP: they are even better with crunchy almond butter. Sometimes I'll spread a bit of peanut butter on them if I'm feeling really hungry.

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DINNER : a bit more variation. I've made chicken quesadillas (with rotisserie chicken or deli meat) quite often. I use whole wheat, preservative free tortillas from Trader Joe's and they cook up really well. I'll put avocado right on top or spread on some asparagus pesto (sounds odd, but it's super good). For sides with the quesadilla, I'll either have a ton of red bell pepper, this broccoli slaw, this brussel sprout salad or an artichoke. (We steam them and then eat the "meat" off the leaves with a bit of mayo and balsamic vinegar.)

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I often scramble eggs and eat them with or without a tortilla. I've had more than a few caprese salads. I also eat lots of spinach salads with whatever berries or veggies I have in the fridge. I always make sure to throw some meat in there (heated deli meat or chicken). Sometimes I'll just cut a ton of cooked chicken, red bell pepper and cucumber and eat all that dipped in asparagus pesto.

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EVENING SNACK : usually is greek yogurt, a bit of honey and berries. Sometimes it's peanut butter and half a serving (about 11g of carbs) of crackers. If I am feeling hungry before bed I'll drink a cup of milk.

Seriously…this is it. This is what I have eaten for about 10 weeks. 🙂 There are so many other things that work on this diet and many of the paleo recipes that you can find on Pinterest are awesome. But, like I said, I am a creature of habit. I also am very pro REAL FOOD – you can read more about that here – so I didn't just want to load up on "sugar-free!" snacks when I got this diagnosis.

When I go out to dinner or lunch, I order some sort of meat and always substitute extra veggies for potatoes or whatever they come with. I have just a few bites of dessert if we order it. I love burgers, but order them piled with stuff (tomatoes, lettuce, onions, etc) and then don't eat the top of the bun and only eat a few fries. Dining out for breakfast is super easy…eggs dishes are in…toast and pancakes are out. No juice. I drink only milk, water, coffee (1 cup caffeinated in the mornings, sometimes a decaf iced latte in the afternoons) & caffeine-free tea.

Once this little one arrives, my body should return to normal and be back to regulating sugar just fine on it's own. (I will have another glucose test about six weeks after her birth to confirm this.) I am excited about french toast. I am looking forward to a cup of gelato. I can't wait to make nachos on occasion with Paul. But overall, I know I'll stick with many of the habits established from this diet because I feel really good. My mood has improved. I sleep well. I never get headaches. My midwives are happy with my weight gain. I feel full and alert and active. I can't imagine not wanting those feelings to continue. Especially over a plate of pasta. 😉

*Please note, I am not a doctor or dietitian and what worked for my body may not work for yours. Hopefully this is a good jumping off point for your own GD diet or healthy eating plan.

Update from April 2016! hi Mamas with GD! It's been three years since I wrote this post. In June 2013 I delivered a 7lb9oz baby girl and I now have a very healthy almost three year old AND a 5.5 month old. I ended up NOT having GD with my second pregnancy and I attribute it to all the walking I added to my daily routine. I got a Fitbit and started hitting 10k steps a day regularly. (You can read about that here.) Again, I am not a doctor, but I think the added activity level is why I had no blood sugar issues the second time around. My second daughter was born at 40w2d and weighed 7lbs7oz despite the fact that I didn't follow a special diet and just ate normally. 🙂

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72 responses to “what I am eating with gestational diabetes.”

  1. michelle passos Avatar
    michelle passos

    Thanks for the encouraging words & wonderful meal ideas! I am pregnant with my fourth child & have GD for the second time. I have found also that it is possible to enjoy a delicious meal & feel great. I’m curious about the milk. I attended a GD nutrition class at the hospital & we were told absolutely NO milk except at bedtime! This has been hard for me as I love milk with breakfast. I only have four weeks left! Yay! Cant wait to meet this baby. Thanks again. All the best to you…
    .

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  2. Brittani Avatar
    Brittani

    Like everyone else said, THANK YOU. My pregnancy has been wonderful and was completely shook when I found out I failed my 3 hour test. I’ve always been athletic and a smart, healthy eater so I think I thought I was immune to this sort of thing, but of course no one is. I’m going to try out all of these meal ideas and am looking forward to eating so incredibly healthy.

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  3. Heather Avatar
    Heather

    Thank you for this! I eat clean for the most part but this is the only information I have found online that has really set a good example for a gd diet. I am pregnant with my second child. My first I failed the glucose but passed the 3hr. Tomorrow I have my 3 hr since I have failed again, I’m hoping I will pass but my blood sugar levels are always a little unstable anyways so either outcome I plan on following this diet pretty closely (swapping tuna salads/salads out for sandwich meat (preference)) but greatly appreciate this blog post!

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  4. Rebekah Hanna-Lozano Avatar

    I just got diagnosed with GD and I remembered reading about your experience with it. Your blog was the first place I came to 🙂 Thank you again for posting about this! After looking at your meals again, I feel more confident that I can totally do this. I’m a creature of habit and have no problem eating the same thing every single day (thank goodness!) 🙂 Thanks again!

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  5. Ange Avatar
    Ange

    Hi
    Thanks for sharing. A lot of GD or just D sites give instructions as to what to eat, but translating that into some sort of diet or meal plan isn’t always that easy – especially when you’ve only just been diagnosed and still trying to get your head around it all! Your meal ideas are helpful, tasty and have made life a lot easier, so thank you! 🙂

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  6. Amy Avatar

    I had GD with my second child and am pregnant with my third (23 wks). Passed the 3 hr at 12 wks but take it again in 3 more weeks and judging by the readings I’m taking now, I’m not going to pass. Have been easing back into the diet over the past few weeks. It was truly a blessing the first time around, if for nothing but keeping my weight in check for the rest of the pregnancy. This time, I’m not afraid of it like I was the first time (totally freaked out when I got the diagnosis), but my numbers are higher this time around than the last time. Your meals have given me some new ideas; I get tired of eating the same thing every day. Thanks for sharing!

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  7. Meghan Avatar
    Meghan

    Thank you do much for this post! I’ve just gotten the news yesterday that I have GD and I’ve been freaking out. I eat healthy and am super active with a 2 year old so this news has really taken me by surprise. I feel overwhelmed and a little anxious. So helpful to know that other mamas have had to go through this and that it is possible to maintain and have a healthy baby!! So thank you!!

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  8. EE_Mama Avatar
    EE_Mama

    I’ve had GD with 2 of my pregnancies. Expecting a third and already know the chances of me having it again are very high. My past 2 GD diets were not as yummy as yours sounds. Everything looks so simple to make, and luckily are all foods I enjoy eating anyway. I too am a creature of habit and once I find my stride, food wise, I tend to stick to the same routine until the end if it helps keep my numbers down. Thank you so much for sharing your menu. It can definitely get overwhelming trying to find food that will work for this particular diet. I only hope it works for me too! 🙂

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  9. AngelaMiller Avatar

    Thank you for sharing. This is so helpful.

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  10. Angela Miller Avatar

    Thanks for this good tips.

    Like

  11. Amy Avatar
    Amy

    Thank you for these ideas and for your encouragement. I found out today (at 30 weeks) that I have GD, and I was pretty upset. Then I went online to research it and it seemed like every article was doom and gloom without offering specific help. It is nice to have some ideas of where to start and to read all of the positive comments on here! Since I don’t meet with a nutritionist for a week or so, my hubby is at the store now buying many of the items from your recipes. Thank you!

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  12. Alicia Avatar
    Alicia

    I am currently 10 weeks pregnant and just found out that I “failed” my first glucose screening. I put failed in quotations because in order to consider having a passing result you need to be below 140, and 140 is exactly what my result was. So borderline that I’m more irritated than anything else that they won’t just overlook it and let me continue on my way without having to do the 3 hour test. But it made me realize that I really do need to watch more carefully what I eat. And I did exactly what you mentioned at the beginning of your post and googled gestational diabetes diet. I have at times over the past few years been very good about watching what I eat and I just need to re-instill the good habits that I once had. Thank you for making me feel better about this whole situation I am facing! 🙂

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  13. Whit Avatar
    Whit

    Thank you so much for posting this. As you hoped, this post was very helpful and calming for a good friend of mine and her husband when she was diagnosed with GD. She told me that reading this was the first thing that made her feel like she’d be ok. So thanks for sharing!

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  14. Luda Avatar
    Luda

    milk is actually not recommended at all with GD. its extremely high in sugar. Avoid milk

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  15. Kelly Avatar
    Kelly

    Thank you for this! It still rings true — I needed to hear that it’ll be fine, and to see a similarly small-framed, healthy preggo struggle with GD makes me feel a little better. Appreciate this!

    Like

  16. Dianna Avatar
    Dianna

    I just found out today I was diagnosed with GD and was really having a hard time figuring out where to go from here. I am thankful to have found your post and am now feeling hopeful about the next few months.

    Like

  17. Jess Avatar
    Jess

    Thank you for this post! This is my third pregnancy, third time being diagnosed with GD. During my first, I was uneducated and gave in to all the sugar-free and processed snacks and food! Since then, it’s been difficult trying to find GD ideas that include REAL food! I feel a lot better about the diagnosis after reading this — can’t wait to try that granola and the cookies!

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  18. Meghanml Avatar

    Thank you so much for writing this! I failed my one hour glucose and have the 3 hour test on Friday. I am feeling so much anxiety and even ashamed that I might have GD (should have eaten less ice cream and exercised more!!!). But you make it seem like it is not that big of a deal and something that can be managed with yummy foods! I will feel less apprehensive now going into my 3 hour test. If I have GD, so be it, I can handle it– as you said, this is life and we rise to the challenge!

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  19. Coree Avatar
    Coree

    Thank you for posting these meal ideas. I just got diagnosed with GD a few days ago at 28 weeks and have been pretty bummed out about it. I feel like I have failed my baby. Anyway, your words have made me feel better and I am confidient I can eat some tasty meals now.

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  20. jocelyn Avatar
    jocelyn

    Hi – I’m a stressed out pregnant woman who google’d gestational diabetes meal plans 🙂 I really appreciate finding this information! Thank You! I’ll be having a second little girl in January, by c-section (again too). My first is 2 now, your blog is so fun for me to read with so many similarities. Take Care

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  21. Megan Avatar
    Megan

    This is really helpful and makes me feel so much better about possibly having GD. I’m making nut granola tomorrow night! Thank you!

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  22. Erin Avatar
    Erin

    Thank you for this post- I just got a GD diagnosis today (with my 2nd; did not have it with my first) and have felt so overwhelmed. I found your post and read what you wrote at the very beginning about hoping it could encourage someone else and cried. Hormones, yes, but also a feeling of relief. This is so helpful, and I’m so grateful.

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